PDB_OS_CREDENTIAL
determines the identity of the operating system user (OS user) employed when interacting with the operating system from a PDB.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Parameter type |
String |
Syntax |
|
Default value |
None |
Modifiable |
No |
Modifiable in a PDB |
Yes |
Basic |
No |
Oracle RAC |
The same value should be used for all instances |
Note:
The Oracle OS user will continue to be used when interacting with the operating system from the root.
The Oracle OS user is usually a highly privileged user, and using the same user for operating system interactions for every PDB is not recommended. Also, using the same OS user for operating system interactions from different PDBs may compromise data belonging to a given PDB.
In contrast, using an OS user described by a credential whose name is specified as a value of the PDB_OS_CREDENTIAL
parameter helps ensure that operating system interactions are performed as a less powerful user and provides the ability to protect data belonging to one PDB from being accessed by users connected to another PDB. A credential is an object that is created using the CREATE_CREDENTIAL
procedure for the DBMS_CREDENTIAL
package.
The operating system interactions that are done as the OS user name specified in the credential include:
External jobs that do not already have an operating system credential specified
External table pre-processors
PL/SQL library executions
This parameter can be specified for all the PDBs in a CDB but the CDB-wide value can be overridden for a specific PDB and can be modified only by a common administrative user with the EXECUTE
privilege for the DBMS_CREDENTIAL
PL/SQL package and the ALTER SYSTEM
system privilege.
If a value is not set for this parameter for a given PDB, the Oracle OS User will continue to be used when interacting with the operating system from that PDB.
Note:
This initialization parameter is available starting with Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2.0.1).
See Also:
Oracle Database Security Guide for an example of setting an OS user for a PDB using this parameter
Oracle Database Concepts and Oracle Database Administrator’s Guide for more information about CDBs and PDBs
Oracle Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference for information about creating a credential using the CREATE_CREDENTIAL
procedure for the DBMS_CREDENTIAL
package