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Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Z
A
access drivers, external table
1
access paths, data
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
accounts, user
1
ACID properties
1
active transactions
1
ADDM (Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor)
1
,
2
administrative accounts
1
,
2
administrator privileges
1
,
2
,
4
ADR
1
advanced index compression
1
Advanced Queuing, Oracle Streams
1
aggregate function
1
alert log
about
1
alert logs
1
ALL_ data dictionary views
1
ALTER DATABASE statement
application roots
1
ALTER TABLE statement
1
analytic functions
1
anonymous PL/SQL blocks
1
ANSI/ISO standard
1
APIs (application program interfaces)
embedded SQL statements
1
external tables
1
Java
1
,
2
,
3
JDBC
1
,
3
network services
1
OCI/OCCI
1
ODBC
1
,
2
Oracle Database Advanced Queuing
1
Oracle Data Pump
1
application and networking architecture
1
application architecture
1
application common objects
creation
1
data-linked
1
,
2
extended data-linked objects
1
metadata-linked common objects
1
metadata links
1
naming rules
1
application containers
about
1
application common objects
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
application roots
1
applications
1
,
2
applications created implicitly
1
application seeds
1
application synchronization
1
application versions
1
container maps
1
how an application upgrade works
1
installing applications
1
,
2
,
3
migrating an application
1
naming rules
1
patching applications
1
purpose
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
upgrading applications
1
,
2
application contexts, auditing
1
Application Continuity
architecture
1
benefits
1
planned maintenance
1
use case
1
application developers
duties of
1
tools for
1
topics for
1
application domain indexes
1
application PDBs
application synchronization
1
naming rules
1
synchronization
1
application processes
1
application program interface
See:
API
application roots
1
applications
in a CDB
metadata-linked common objects
1
in application containers
at different versions
1
created implicitly
1
migrating an application
1
patching
1
synchronization
1
upgrades
1
applications containers
application PDBs
1
application seeds
1
,
2
,
3
application servers
about
1
archived redo log files
1
,
2
,
3
ARCHIVELOG mode
1
archiver process (ARCn)
1
ascending indexes
1
ASSM tablespace
1
asynchronous notifications
1
atomicity, statement-level
1
attribute-clustered tables
benefits
1
dimensional hierarchies
1
interleaved ordering
1
join attribute clustering
1
linear ordering
1
overview
1
zone maps
1
,
2
auditing
application contexts
1
Audit Administrator role
1
audit configurations
1
audit policies
1
,
3
,
4
audit records
1
common objects
1
fine-grained
1
Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall
1
Oracle Label Security
1
standard
1
unified audit trail
1
,
2
,
3
AUDIT statement
1
authentication, database
1
,
2
,
3
automatic big table caching
1
,
2
Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor
See:
ADDM
Automatic Diagnostic Repository (ADR)
1
,
2
automatic maintenance tasks
1
automatic memory management
1
,
2
automatic segment space management (ASSM)
1
automatic undo management
1
,
2
automatic undo mode
1
Automatic Workload Repository (AWR)
1
AutoTask
1
AWR
See:
Automatic Workload Repository (AWR)
AWR reports
1
B
background processes
mandatory
1
optional
1
PMAN
1
backup and recovery
CDBs and PDBs
1
definition
1
techniques
1
backups
backup sets
1
image copies
1
partial database
1
Recovery Manager
1
technique comparisons
1
whole database
1
backup strategies
incremental-forever
1
big table cache
1
BINARY_DOUBLE data type
1
BINARY_FLOAT data type
1
bitmap indexes
bitmap joins
1
locks
1
mapping table
1
single-table
1
storage
1
bitmap tablespace management
1
blocking transactions
1
blocks, data
See:
data blocks
BOOLEAN data type
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
branch blocks, index
1
B-tree indexes
branch level
1
height
1
prefix compression
1
reverse key
1
buffer cache, database
See:
database buffer cache
buffers
See:
database buffers
business rules, enforcing
1
,
2
C
cache fusion
1
cardinality, column
1
,
2
Cartesian joins
1
cartridges
1
cascading deletions
1
catalog.sql script
1
CDBs
about
1
application common objects
1
,
2
,
3
application containers
application common objects
1
application upgrades
1
installing applications
1
,
2
upgrading applications
1
application PDBs
1
application seeds
1
backup and recovery
1
character sets
1
common objects
1
,
2
common privilege grants
1
,
2
common roles
1
,
2
common users
naming rules
1
container data objects
1
container maps
1
containers
1
creation
1
cross-container operations
1
current container
1
data dictionary
1
data links
1
files
1
flashback of PDBs
1
granting common roles and privileges
1
granting privileges and roles
1
local roles
1
,
2
,
3
local users
1
,
2
metadata links
1
Oracle Data Pump
1
Oracle Flashback Technology
1
PDB lockdown profiles
1
principles of grants
1
resource management
1
roles
granting common
1
,
2
root container
1
seed PDB
1
seed PDBs
1
services
1
system container
1
temp files
1
undo mode
1
chaining, rows
See:
row chaining
character data types
VARCHAR2
1
character sets
ASCII
1
EBCDIC
1
Unicode
1
CHAR data type
1
check constraints
1
,
2
checkpoint process (CKPT)
1
checkpoints
control files
1
database shutdowns
1
definition
1
inconsistent backups
1
incremental
1
position
1
thread
1
cleanup helper processes (CLnn)
1
cleanup main process (CLMN)
1
client/server architecture
advantages
1
client processes
connections and
1
sessions and
1
shared server processes and
1
client result cache
1
client-side programming
1
CLMN background process
1
CLnn background processes
1
cluster indexes
1
clusters, table
cluster keys
1
hash
1
index
1
Codd, E. F.
1
code points
1
collections
PL/SQL
1
collections, PL/SQL
1
columns
cardinality
1
,
3
definition
1
,
2
invisible
1
multiple indexes on
1
order of
1
prohibiting nulls in
1
virtual
1
,
2
,
3
COMMENT statement
1
COMMIT statement
1
committing transactions
COMMIT statement
1
defined
1
ending transactions
1
fast commit
1
group commits
1
implementation
1
implicit commits
1
lost commit problem
1
two-phase commit
1
commonality, principles of
1
common objects
1
common privilege grants
1
,
2
common roles
granting
1
,
2
common users
granting privileges to
1
,
2
naming rules
1
compiled PL/SQL
pseudocode
1
shared pool
1
triggers
1
complete recovery
1
complete refresh
1
composite indexes
1
composite partitioning
1
compound triggers
1
compression
advanced index
1
archive
1
basic table
1
data block
1
Hybrid Columnar Compression
1
index
1
OLTP table
1
prefix index
1
table
1
,
2
warehouse
1
compression, Hybrid Columnar
1
compression units, Hybrid Columnar
1
concatenated indexes
1
concurrency
definition
1
dirty reads
1
fuzzy reads
1
phantom reads
1
row locks
1
transaction isolation
1
,
2
,
3
conditions, SQL
1
,
2
conflicting writes
1
connections, client/server
administrator privileges
1
definition
1
embedded SQL
1
listener process
1
sessions contrasted with
1
connections, client server
listener process
1
consistency
conflicting writes
1
definition
1
locks
1
,
2
multiversioning
1
,
2
constraints, integrity
check
1
,
2
default values
1
deferrable
1
,
2
,
4
enabling and disabling
1
enforced with indexes
1
foreign key
1
,
2
,
3
mechanisms of enforcement
1
nondeferrable
1
NOT NULL
1
,
2
,
3
primary key
1
,
2
,
3
REF
1
referential
1
self-referential
1
state of
1
unique key
1
,
2
updates of foreign and parent keys
1
validating
1
,
2
container data objects
1
CONTAINERS_DEFAULT_TARGET property
1
containers, CDB
root
1
contention
deadlocks
1
contexts
1
control files
changes recorded
1
checkpoints and
1
contents
1
multiplexed
1
overview
1
used in mounting database
1
cost-based optimizer
See:
optimizer
CREATE CLUSTER statement
1
CREATE DIMENSION statement
1
CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE statement
1
CREATE INDEX statement
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
7
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW statement
1
CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE statement
application containers
1
AS PROXY clause
1
,
2
RELOCATE clause
1
SNAPSHOT COPY clause
1
USING clause
1
CREATE ROLE statement
1
CREATE SEQUENCE statement
1
CREATE SYNONYM statement
1
CREATE TABLE statement
storage parameters
1
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX statement
1
CREATE USER statement
temporary segments
1
cross-container operations
1
current container
1
cursors
embedded SQL
1
explicit
1
fetching rows
1
D
data access languages
1
database applications
1
database authentication
1
,
2
database backups
1
database buffer cache
cache hits and misses
1
caching of comments
1
force full database caching mode
1
database buffers
after committing transactions
1
buffer bodies in flash cache
1
buffer cache
1
checkpoint position
1
committing transactions
1
definition
1
writing
1
Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA)
1
database consolidation
1
database instances
duration
1
read/write
1
read-only
1
database links, PDBs
1
database objects
metadata
1
database operations
1
database resident connection pooling
1
Database Resource Manager
CDBs
1
databases
administrative accounts
1
closing
terminating the instance
1
definition
1
,
2
distributed
changing global database name
1
hierarchical
1
history
1
incarnations
1
introduction
1
mounting
1
name stored in control files
1
network
1
object-relational
1
opening
1
,
2
relational
1
,
2
,
3
shutting down
1
starting up
forced
1
structures
control files
1
data blocks
1
,
2
,
3
data files
1
extents
1
,
2
logical
1
processes
1
segments
1
,
2
tablespaces
1
,
2
Database Server Grid
description
1
database services
in a CDB
1
PDBs
1
Database Storage Grid
description
1
database structures
control files
1
data blocks
1
,
2
,
3
data files
1
extents
1
processes
1
segments
1
,
2
tablespaces
1
,
2
Database Upgrade Assistant (DBUA)
multitenant architecture support
1
database writer process (DBW)
multiple DBWn processes
1
database writer process (DBWn)
checkpoints
1
defined
1
least recently used algorithm (LRU)
1
write-ahead
1
data blocks
cached in memory
1
clustered rows
1
coalescing free space in blocks
1
compression
1
format
1
,
2
locks stored in
1
overview
1
shown in rowids
1
stored in the buffer cache
1
writing to disk
1
data concurrency
definition
1
data consistency
1
data conversion
program interface
1
data corruption
1
data dictionary
ALL_ prefixed views
1
cache
1
CDBs
1
comments in
1
content
1
,
2
DBA_ prefixed views
1
dictionary managed tablespaces
1
DUAL table
1
how database uses
1
locks
1
overview
1
PDBs
1
public synonyms
1
storage in a CDB
1
stored subprograms
1
USER_ prefixed views
1
data dictionary cache
1
,
2
,
3
data failures, protecting against human errors
1
,
3
data files
contents
1
data file 1
1
moving online
1
named in control files
1
shown in rowids
1
SYSTEM tablespace
1
temporary
1
data integrity
enforcing
1
,
2
,
3
SQL and
1
data-linked application common objects
1
data-linked common objects
1
,
2
,
3
data links
1
data links, in CDBs
1
data manipulation language
See:
DML
data object number, extended rowid
1
Data Recovery Advisor
1
data redaction
random
1
data segments
1
data types
BOOLEAN
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
built-in
1
character
1
,
2
composite types
1
conversions by program interface
1
DATE
1
datetime
1
definition
1
format models
1
how they relate to tables
1
in PL/SQL
1
NCHAR
1
NUMBER
1
numeric
1
NVARCHAR2
1
object
1
reference types
1
ROWID
1
,
2
TIMESTAMP
1
UROWID
1
user-defined
1
,
2
data warehouses
architecture
1
bitmap indexes in
1
dimensions
1
dimension tables
1
,
2
materialized views
1
partitioning in
1
summaries
1
DATE data type
1
,
2
datetime data types
1
DBA_ views
1
DBMS_METADATA package
1
DBMS_RADM package
1
DBMS_SERVICE package
1
DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN package
1
DBMS_SQL_MONITOR package
1
DBMS_STATS package
1
DBMS (database management system)
1
DBW background process
1
DDL (data definition language)
described
1
locks
1
deadlocks
definition
1
decision support systems (DSS)
materialized views
1
default values
effect of constraints
1
definer’s rights
1
DELETE statement
freeing space in data blocks
1
deletions, cascading
1
denormalized tables
1
dependencies, schema object
1
descending indexes
1
DICOM data
1
dictionary cache locks
1
dictionary managed tablespaces
1
dimensions
attribute-clustered tables
1
,
2
,
3
attributes
1
hierarchies
join key
1
normalized or denormalized tables
1
tables
1
dimension tables
1
directory objects
1
direct-path load
1
direct path loads
Hybrid Columnar Compression
1
dirty reads
1
,
2
disk space
data files used to allocate
1
dispatcher processes
described
1
dispatcher processes (Dnnn)
client processes connect through Oracle Net Services
1
,
2
network protocols and
1
prevent startup and shutdown
1
response queue and
1
distributed databases
client/server architectures and
1
job queue processes
1
recoverer process (RECO) and
1
server can also be client in
1
transactions
1
distributed transactions
in-doubt
1
naming
1
two-phase commit and
1
DML (data manipulation language)
indexed columns
1
invisible indexes
1
locks
1
overview
1
referential actions
1
triggers
1
downtime
avoiding during planned maintenance
1
avoiding during unplanned maintenance
1
drivers
1
DUAL table
1
dynamic partitioning
1
dynamic performance views
database object metadata
1
storage
1
dynamic SQL
DBMS_SQL package
1
embedded
1
E
embedded SQL
1
,
2
,
3
EM Express
1
,
2
enqueued transactions
1
Enterprise Grids
with Oracle Real Application Clusters
1
Enterprise Manager
alert log
1
dynamic performance views usage
1
executing a package
1
lock and latch monitors
1
multitenant architecture support
1
shutdown
1
,
2
Enterprise Manager for Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance plug-in
See:
Recovery Appliance plug-in
equijoins
1
errors, recoverable
1
,
2
exceptions, PL/SQL
1
exclusive locks
row locks (TX)
1
table locks (TM)
1
EXECUTE statement
1
execution plans
EXPLAIN PLAN
1
EXPLAIN PLAN statement
1
,
2
explicit locking
1
expressions, SQL
1
,
2
extended data-linked objects
1
extents
as collections of data blocks
1
deallocation
1
defined
1
dictionary managed
1
incremental
1
locally managed
1
overview of
1
external procedures
1
external tables
purpose
1
extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL)
overview
1
F
fact tables
1
failures
database buffers and
1
statement and process
1
fast commit
1
fast full index scans
1
fast recovery area
1
fast refresh
1
,
2
fast-start
rollback on demand
1
fields
1
file management locks
1
files
alert log
1
initialization parameter
1
,
2
password
administrator privileges
1
server parameter
1
,
2
trace files
1
fine-grained auditing
1
Flashback PDB
1
flash cache
buffer reads
1
optimized physical reads
1
floating-point numbers
1
,
2
force full database caching mode
1
foreign key constraints
1
foreign keys
changes in parent key values
1
composite
1
indexing
1
,
2
nulls
1
updating parent key tables
1
updating tables
1
format models, data type
1
,
2
free space
automatic segment space management
1
managing
1
full index scans
1
full table scans
LRU algorithm and
1
parallel exe
1
function-based indexes
1
,
2
,
3
functions
aggregate
1
analytic
1
function-based indexes
1
hash
1
PL/SQL
1
SQL
1
fuzzy reads
1
G
GDSCTL utility
1
global database names
shared pool and
1
Global Data Services
GDS configuration
1
overview
1
purpose
1
global indexes
1
,
2
GoldenGate
1
,
2
,
3
GRANT statement
1
,
2
grid computing
Database Server Grid
1
Database Storage Grid
1
group commits
1
H
handles for SQL statements
1
hash clusters
cluster keys
1
hash collisions
1
hash key values
1
queries
1
single-table
1
storage
1
hash functions
1
,
2
hash partitioning
1
headers, data block
1
headers, data blocks
1
Health Monitor
1
heap-organized tables
1
,
2
height, index
1
hierarchies
join key
1
levels
1
high availability
applications
1
data corruption
1
hints, optimizer
1
,
2
Hybrid Columnar
compression units
1
Hybrid Columnar Compression
DML
1
row-level locks
1
I
image copies
1
IM column store
See:
In-Memory Column Store
IM space manager
See:
In-Memory Space Manager
incarnations, database
1
incremental-forever strategy
1
incremental refresh
1
,
2
index clustering factor
1
index compression
1
indexes
advanced index compression
1
application domain
1
ascending
1
benefits
1
bitmap
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
bitmap join
1
branch blocks
1
B-tree
1
,
2
cardinality
1
composite
1
compressed
1
concatenated
1
definition
1
,
2
descending
1
domain
1
enforcing integrity constraints
1
extensible
1
fast full scans
1
function-based
1
,
2
,
3
global
1
,
2
index clustering factor
1
invisible
1
keys
1
,
2
leaf blocks
1
local partitioned
1
multiple
1
nonprefixed, local
1
nonunique
1
overview
1
partitioned
1
partitioning
index
1
partitions
1
prefixed, local
1
prefixes
1
range scans
1
reverse key
1
scans
1
,
2
,
3
secondary
1
segments
1
,
2
selectivity
1
storage
1
,
2
storage space
1
types
1
unique
1
unusable
1
indexes, local
1
indexes, partitioned
partial global
1
indexes, updates
1
index-organized tables
benefits
1
bitmap indexes
1
characteristics
1
partitioned
1
row overflow
1
secondary indexes
1
index unique scans
1
in-flight transactions
1
information systems
1
INIT.ORA
See:
initialization parameter file.
initialization parameter file
startup
1
initialization parameters
about
1
basic
1
OPEN_CURSORS
1
SERVICE_NAMES
1
In-Memory Column Store
memory management
1
SQL execution
1
inner joins
1
in-place refresh method
1
INSERT statement
1
instance PGA
memory management
1
instances, database
associating with databases
1
duration
1
failure
1
failures
1
memory structures of
1
process structure
1
recovery of
SMON process
1
service names
1
shutting down
1
,
2
terminating
1
INSTEAD OF triggers
1
integrity constraints
advantages
1
,
2
check
1
definition
1
nondeferrable
1
updates of foreign and parent keys
1
validating
1
views
1
internal locks
1
internal tables
1
interval partitioned tables
1
invisible columns
1
invisible indexes
1
invoker’s rights
1
isolation levels
read-only
1
serialization
1
setting
1
isolation levels, transaction
read committed
1
J
Java
overview
1
SQLJ translator
1
stored procedures
1
,
2
virtual machine
1
JDBC
accessing SQL
1
drivers
1
driver types
1
embedded SQL
1
job queue processes
1
jobs
1
join attribute clustering
1
joins
views
1
joins, table
Cartesian
1
clustered tables
1
conditions
1
inner joins
1
join conditions
1
outer joins
1
views
1
join views
1
JSON
comparison to XML
1
Oracle Database support
1
overview
1
K
key compression
See:
prefix compression
keys
concatenation of index
1
foreign
1
,
3
indexes
1
,
2
,
3
natural
1
parent
1
,
2
partition
1
prefixed index
1
referenced
1
,
2
reverse
1
surrogate
1
unique
1
values
1
L
large pool
1
latches
definition
1
leaf blocks, index
1
least recently used (LRU) algorithm
database buffers and
1
full table scans and
1
latches
1
shared SQL pool
1
LGWR background process
1
library cache
1
,
2
Listener Control utility
1
listener process
service names
1
listeners
service names
1
list partitioning
1
local indexes
1
locally managed tablespaces
1
local partitioned indexes
1
local privileges
granting
1
local roles
granting
1
local temporary tablespaces
1
local users
1
,
2
lock
definition
1
locks
after committing transactions
1
automatic
1
,
2
bitmap indexes
1
conversion
1
,
3
deadlocks
1
,
2
dictionary
1
dictionary cache
1
DML
1
duration
1
,
2
escalation
1
exclusive
1
exclusive DDL
1
exclusive table
1
file management locks
1
Hybrid Column Compression
1
latches
1
log management locks
1
manual
1
overview of
1
parse
1
restrictiveness
1
rollback segments
1
row (TX)
1
row exclusive table
1
row share
1
share DDL
1
share locks
1
share row exclusive
1
share table
1
system
1
table
1
,
2
table (TM)
1
tablespace
1
types of
1
unindexed foreign keys and
1
user-defined
1
LOCK TABLE statement
1
log-based refresh
1
logical database structures
data blocks
1
definition
1
extents
1
segments
1
tablespaces
1
,
2
logical rowids
1
logical transaction IDs
1
log management locks
1
log switch
archiver process
1
log switches
log sequence numbers
1
log writer process (LGWR)
group commits
1
online redo logs available for use
1
redo log buffers and
1
write-ahead
1
writing to online redo log files
1
LONG data type
storage of
1
lost updates
1
,
2
LRU
shared SQL pool
1
M
maintenance tasks, automatic
1
maintenance window
1
manual locking
1
mapping tables
1
master tables
1
materialized views
characteristics
1
complete refresh
1
fast refresh
1
incremental refresh
1
in-place and out-of-place refresh
1
refresh
job queue processes
1
refreshing
1
,
2
zone maps and
1
media recovery
complete
1
overview
1
memory
allocation for SQL statements
1
content of
1
processes use of
1
stored procedures
1
memory management
about
1
automatic
1
automatic shared
1
instance PGA
1
MERGE statement
1
Messaging Gateway
1
metadata-linked application common objects
1
metadata-linked common objects
metadata links
1
metadata links
1
metadata links, in CDBs
1
metrics
1
,
2
monitoring user actions
1
multiblock writes
1
multiplexing
control files
1
redo log file groups
1
redo log files
1
multitenant architecture
benefits
1
,
2
,
3
definition
1
overview
1
user interfaces
1
multitenant container databases
See:
CDBs
multiversion read consistency
dirty reads
1
read committed isolation level
1
statement-level
1
,
2
transaction-level
1
undo segments
1
mutexes
1
N
NaN (not a number)
1
natural keys
1
NCHAR data type
1
network listener process
connection requests
1
networks
client/server architecture use of
1
communication protocols
1
,
2
dispatcher processes and
1
drivers
1
listener processes of
1
Oracle Net Services
1
NLS_DATE_FORMAT parameter
1
NOAUDIT statement
1
non-CDBs
cloning as CDBs
1
cloning as PDBs
1
nonunique indexes
1
normalized tables
1
NOT NULL constraints
1
,
2
nulls
foreign keys
1
how stored
1
,
2
indexed
1
prohibiting
1
NUMBER data type
1
numbers, floating point
1
numeric data types
floating-point numbers
1
NVARCHAR2 data type
1
O
object tables
1
,
2
object types
1
,
2
object views
1
OLAP
index-organized tables
1
introduction
1
OLTP
table compression
1
online analytical processing
See:
OLAP
online redo log
archiver process (ARCn)
1
buffer management
1
checkpoints
1
committed data
1
committing a transaction
1
log switch
archiver process
1
log writer process
1
,
2
rolling forward
1
undo data in
1
writing buffers
1
online redo log files
1
OPEN_CURSORS parameter
managing private SQL areas
1
operating systems
communications software
1
privileges for administrator
1
optimized physical reads
1
optimizer
adaptive optimization
1
components
1
estimator
1
execution
1
execution plans
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
function-based indexes
1
hints
1
,
2
invisible indexes
1
partitions in query plans
1
plan generator
1
query plans
1
query transformer
1
,
2
row sources
1
statistics
1
,
2
,
3
optimizer statistics
1
Optimizer Statistics Advisor
about
1
Oracle ASM (Automatic Storage Management)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall
1
Oracle Automatic Storage Management
See:
Oracle ASM
Oracle blocks
1
Oracle Call Interface
See:
OCI
Oracle code
1
Oracle Connection Manager Control utility
1
Oracle Database
history
1
Oracle Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA)
1
Oracle Data Pump
dump file set
1
Oracle Enterprise Manager
See:
Enterprise Manager
Oracle Enterprise Manager (Enterprise Manager)
1
Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control
1
Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control (Cloud Control)
See:
Cloud Control
Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express
See:
EM Express
Oracle Flashback Technology
1
,
2
Oracle GoldenGate
1
Oracle interMedia
See:
Oracle Multimedia
Oracle Internet Directory
1
Oracle JVM
main components
1
overview
1
Oracle Label Security
1
Oracle LogMiner
1
Oracle Management Agents
1
Oracle Management Repository
1
Oracle Management Service (OMS)
1
Oracle Multimedia
1
Oracle Multitenant option
1
Oracle Net
1
Oracle Net Configuration Assistant
1
Oracle Net Listener
1
Oracle Net Manager
1
Oracle Net Services
client/server systems use of
1
overview
1
shared server requirement
1
Oracle Net Services Connection Manager
1
Oracle processes
1
Oracle program interface (OPI)
1
Oracle RAC
See:
Oracle Real Application Clusters
Oracle Real Application Clusters
Enterprise Grids
1
reverse key indexes
1
Oracle Secure Backup
1
Oracle Sharding
about
1
,
2
advantages
1
architecture
1
benefits
1
features
1
overview
1
Oracle Spatial and Graph
1
Oracle Text
1
Oracle Universal Installer (OUI)
1
Oracle XA
session memory in the large pool
1
ORDBMS (object-relational database management system)
1
outer joins
1
out-of-place refresh method
1
P
packages
advantages of
1
creation
1
executing
1
for locking
1
private
1
public
1
shared SQL areas and
1
subprogram executions
1
pages
1
parallel execution
coordinator
1
server
1
servers
1
tuning
1
parallel SQL
coordinator process
1
server processes
1
parameter
server
1
parameters
initialization
locking behavior
1
parse locks
1
parsing
embedded SQL
1
storage of information
1
parsing, SQL
hard parse
1
partial global partitioned indexes
1
partitioned change tracking refresh
1
partitioned indexes
global
1
storage
1
partitioned tables
interval
1
reference
1
partitioning
by hash
1
by interval
1
by list
1
by range
1
by reference
1
composite
1
index
1
indexes
1
index-organized tables
1
key
1
partitions
characteristics
1
composite partitioning
1
definition
1
dynamic partitioning
1
elimination from queries
1
index
1
index-organized tables
1
keys
1
materialized views
1
overview
1
partitions
composite
1
range
1
segments
1
single-level
1
strategies
1
table
1
,
2
,
3
tables
1
partitions, table
1
passwords
administrator privileges
1
connecting with
1
PCTFREE storage parameter
how it works
1
PDB$SEED
1
PDBs
about
1
archive files
1
backup and recovery
1
benefits
1
character sets
1
cloning
1
,
2
common users
1
connections
1
consolidation of data into
1
containers
1
creating by plugging in
1
creating from seed
1
creation
1
current container
1
database links
1
data dictionary
1
definition
1
flashback
1
,
2
granting privileges and roles
1
lockdown profiles
1
naming rules
1
proxy
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
purpose of
1
refreshable copy
1
relocating
1
resource management
1
restore points
1
services
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
snapshot copy
1
temp files
1
types
1
unplugged
1
performance
group commits
1
packages
1
PGA
See:
program global area (PGA)
PGA_AGGREGATE_LIMIT initialization parameter
1
PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET initialization parameter
1
phantom reads
1
physical database structures
control files
1
,
2
data files
1
online redo log files
1
physical guesses
1
PL/SQL
anonymous blocks
1
,
2
collections
1
,
2
data types
1
dynamic SQL
1
exceptions
1
execution
1
execution of subprograms
1
language constructs
1
overview
1
package creation
1
packages
1
,
2
,
3
PL/SQL engine
1
program units
compiled
1
shared SQL areas and
1
records
1
,
2
,
3
stored procedures
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
plan
SQL execution
1
planned downtime
avoiding downtime during
1
pluggable databases
See:
PDBs
PMAN background process
1
PMON background process
1
pragmas, PL/SQL
1
precompilers
embedded SQL
1
predicates, SQL
SQL
predicates
1
primary key constraints
1
primary keys
constraints
1
hash clusters
1
index-organized tables
1
private SQL areas
described
1
how managed
1
parsing and
1
private synonyms
1
privileges
administrator
1
granting
1
granting common
1
,
2
,
3
granting in a CDB
1
,
2
local
1
PL/SQL procedures and
1
revoking
1
privileges, database
granting
1
privilege profiler
1
procedures
advantages
1
execution
1
,
2
external
1
memory allocation
1
security
1
shared SQL areas and
1
stored procedures
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
processes
archiver (ARCn)
1
background
1
,
2
checkpoints and
1
client
1
,
2
dedicated server
1
definition
1
distributed transaction resolution
1
job queue
1
listener
shared servers and
1
log writer (LGWR)
1
Oracle
1
parallel execution coordinator
1
parallel execution servers
1
process monitor (PMON)
1
recoverer (RECO)
1
server
shared
1
,
2
shared server
client requests and
1
structure
1
system monitor (SMON)
1
user
recovery from failure of
1
sharing server processes
1
processing
parallel SQL
1
process manager (PMON)
state objects
1
process monitor process (PMON)
described
1
program global area (PGA)
shared server
1
shared servers
1
program interface
Oracle side (OPI)
1
structure of
1
user side (UPI)
1
programming
server-side
1
programming, server-side
1
program units
shared pool and
1
protection policies
benefits
1
proxy PDBs
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
pseudocode
triggers
1
pseudocolumns
1
,
2
public synonyms
1
Q
queries
blocks
1
definition
1
implicit
1
in DML
1
parallel processing
1
query blocks
1
query transformer
1
SQL language and
1
stored
1
subqueries
1
,
2
,
3
query blocks
1
query optimizer
See:
optimizer
query plans
partitioning and
1
query rewrite
1
query transformer
1
R
range partitioning
1
range partitions
1
range scans, index
1
RDBMS (relational database management system)
1
read committed isolation
1
read consistency
See:
multiversion read consistency
read-only isolation level
1
read uncommitted
1
Real Application Clusters
cache fusion
1
system monitor process and
1
threads of online redo log
1
records, PL/SQL
1
,
2
,
3
recoverable errors
1
,
2
recoverer process (RECO)
in-doubt transactions
1
recovery
complete
1
database buffers and
1
distributed processing in
1
instance recovery
SMON process
1
media
1
media recovery
dispatcher processes
1
process recovery
1
required after terminating instance
1
rolling back transactions
1
tablespace
point-in-time
1
Recovery Appliance
1
Recovery Appliance backup modules
1
Recovery Appliance metadata database
1
Recovery Appliance plug-in
1
recovery catalog
1
Recovery Manager
backups
1
Recovery Appliance
1
Recovery Manager (RMAN)
architecture
1
redaction, data
policies
1
redo log buffer
1
redo log files
available for use
1
circular use of
1
contents of
1
distributed transaction information in
1
group members
1
groups, defined
1
instance recovery use of
1
LGWR and the
1
members
1
multiplexed
1
online, defined
1
redo entries
1
threads
1
redo logs buffer
1
redo records
1
REF constraints
1
reference partitioned tables
1
referential integrity
examples of
1
self-referential constraints
1
refresh
incremental
1
job queue processes
1
materialized views
1
,
2
refreshable copy PDBs
1
relational database management system
See:
RDBMS
relations, simple
1
replication, Oracle Streams
master database
1
reserved words
1
resource management
1
response queues
1
RESULT_CACHE clause
1
result cache
1
,
2
result sets, SQL
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
results sets, SQL
1
reverse key indexes
1
REVOKE statement
1
rights, definer’s and invoker’s
1
roles
common
1
granting in a CDB
1
,
2
in a CDB
1
local
1
,
2
,
3
rollback
described
1
ending a transaction
1
implicit in DDL
1
statement-level
1
to a savepoint
1
rollback, statement-level
1
rollback, transaction
1
rollback segments
locks on
1
parallel recovery
1
use of in recovery
1
ROLLBACK statement
1
rolling back
1
,
2
root container
1
,
3
,
4
row chaining
1
row data (section of data block)
1
row directories
1
ROWID data type
1
,
2
rowids
foreign
1
index
1
logical
1
,
2
physical
1
row migration
1
scans
1
universal
1
row locks
concurrency
1
storage
1
row pieces
1
rows
addresses
1
chaining across blocks
1
,
2
clustered
1
definition
1
,
2
format of in data blocks
1
locking
1
locks on
1
migrating to new block
1
row set
1
row source
1
shown in rowids
1
storage
1
triggers
1
row source generation
1
S
sample schemas
1
savepoints
definition
1
implicit
1
rolling back to
1
SAVEPOINT statement
1
SAVEPOINT statement
1
SBT libraries
1
scans
cluster
1
fast full index
1
full index
1
full table
1
,
2
,
3
index
1
,
2
index skip
1
range
1
rowid
1
unique index
1
schema objects
definitions
1
,
2
,
3
dependencies
1
,
2
dimensions
1
indexes
1
introduction
1
materialized views
1
relationship to data files
1
sequences
1
storage
1
schemas
1
,
2
schemas, sample
1
SCN
See:
system change numbers
secondary indexes
benefits
1
physical guesses
1
SecureFiles
1
security
administrator privileges
1
auditing
1
definer’s rights
1
program interface enforcement of
1
views
1
seed PDB
1
,
3
segment advisor
1
segments
data
1
defined
1
index
1
,
2
overview of
1
table storage
1
temporary
allocating
1
user
1
selectivity
1
select lists, SQL
1
SELECT statement
1
self-referential integrity constraints
1
sequences
characteristics
1
concurrent access
1
definition
1
,
2
surrogate keys
1
serializability, transactional
1
serialization isolation level
1
server parameter file
startup
1
server processes
creation
1
listener process
1
servers
client/server architecture
1
shared
architecture
1
,
2
processes of
1
,
2
server-side programming
overview
1
,
2
SERVICE_NAMES parameter
1
service names
1
service oriented architecture
1
service-oriented architecture
1
services, database
1
service tiers
See:
Recovery Appliance service tiers
session control statements
1
sessions
connections contrasted with
1
defined
1
memory allocation in the large pool
1
sequence generation in
1
SET CONSTRAINT statement
1
SET TRANSACTION statement
1
,
2
SGA
big table cache
1
SGA (system global area)
allocating
1
contents of
1
database buffer cache
1
data dictionary cache
1
,
2
large pool
1
redo log buffer
1
,
2
rollback segments and
1
shared and writable
1
shared pool
1
,
2
variable parameters
1
sharded database (SDB)
1
sharded tables
1
shards
1
share DDL locks
1
shared pool
allocation of
1
dependency management and
1
described
1
flushing
1
latches
1
parse locks
1
shared server
described
1
dispatcher processes
1
Oracle Net Services or SQL*Net V2 requirement
1
processes
1
processes needed for
1
restricted operations in
1
session memory in the large pool
1
shared server processes (Snnn)
described
1
shared SQL areas
dependency management and
1
described
1
parse locks
1
procedures, packages, triggers and
1
shared temporary tablespaces
1
share locks
1
shutdown
abnormal
1
prohibited by dispatcher processes
1
steps
1
SHUTDOWN ABORT statement
1
Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP)
See:
SOAP
simple triggers
1
single-level partitioning
1
SMON background process
1
SNAPSHOT COPY clause
1
snapshot copy PDBs
1
SOA
1
,
2
SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)
1
software code areas
1
space management
extents
1
PCTFREE
1
row chaining
1
segments
1
SQL
conditions
1
,
2
data definition language (DDL)
1
data manipulation language (DML)
1
definition
1
dictionary cache locks
1
dynamic SQL
1
embedded
1
,
2
executable
1
execution
1
,
2
expressions
1
,
2
functions
1
interactive
1
memory allocation for
1
operators
1
optimization
1
Oracle
1
,
2
overview
1
parallel execution
1
parsing
1
,
2
PL/SQL and
1
predicates
1
processing
1
reserved words
1
result sets
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
select lists
1
session control statements
1
standards
1
statements
1
subqueries
1
,
2
system control statements
1
transaction control statements
1
transactions
1
types of statements
1
SQL*Loader
1
SQL*Plus
alert log
1
executing a package
1
lock and latch monitors
1
multitenant architecture support
1
SQL areas
private
1
shared
1
SQLJ standard
1
SQL tuning advisor
1
SRVCTL utility
1
standard auditing
1
standards
ANSI/ISO
isolation levels
1
star schemas
1
startup
prohibited by dispatcher processes
1
statement-level atomicity
1
statement-level read consistency
1
statement-level rollback
1
,
2
statements, SQL
1
statistics
ASH
1
AWR
1
definition
1
gathering for optimizer
1
Java-related
1
join order
1
undo retention
1
statistics, optimizer
1
storage
logical structures
1
nulls
1
triggers
1
stored procedures
See:
procedures
Structured Query Language (SQL)
1
structures
locking
1
logical
data blocks
1
,
2
,
3
extents
1
,
2
segments
1
,
2
tablespaces
1
,
2
physical
control files
1
data files
1
processes
1
subprograms
execution in a PL/SQL package
1
subprograms, PL/SQL
See:
procedures
subqueries
1
,
2
,
3
summaries
1
surrogate keys
1
synonyms
constraints indirectly affect
1
data dictionary views
1
definition
1
,
2
private
1
public
1
,
2
securability
1
SYSDBA privilege
1
SYSOPER privilege
1
system change numbers
definition
1
when assigned
1
system change numbers (SCN)
committed transactions
1
defined
1
system container
1
system control statements
1
system global area
See:
SGA
system global area (SGA)
1
system locks
internal
1
latches
1
mutexes
1
system monitor process (SMON)
defined
1
Real Application Clusters and
1
rolling back transactions
1
SYSTEM tablespace
data dictionary stored in
1
online requirement of
1
SYSTEM user name
1
SYS user name
data dictionary tables
1
T
table clusters
cluster keys
1
definition
1
hash clusters
1
,
2
,
4
hash cluster storage
1
indexed
1
overview
1
scans
1
table partitions
1
tables
attribute-clustered
1
automatic big table caching
1
,
2
base
1
,
2
characteristics
1
clustered
1
compression
1
,
2
definition
1
,
2
,
3
dimension
1
directories
1
DUAL
1
dynamic partitioning
1
external
1
,
2
,
3
fact
1
full table scans
1
heap-organized
1
,
2
index-organized
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
integrity constraints
1
joins
1
master
1
normalized or denormalized
1
object
1
overview
1
,
2
partitioned
1
,
2
,
3
partitions
1
permanent
1
storage
1
temporary
1
,
3
,
4
transaction
1
truncating
1
,
2
views of
1
virtual
1
tables, attribute-clustered
dimensional hierarchies
1
linear ordering
1
zone maps
1
,
2
tables, base
1
tables, external
1
tables, object
1
tables, temporary
1
tablespace point-in-time recovery
1
tablespaces
described
1
dictionary managed
1
locally managed
1
locks on
1
offline
1
online
1
overview of
1
recovery
1
schema objects
1
space allocation
1
SYSTEM
1
used for temporary segments
1
tasks
1
temp files
1
temporary segments
allocating
1
allocation for queries
1
temporary tables
creation
1
purpose
1
temporary tablespaces
creation of default
1
local
1
shared
1
threads
online redo log
1
TIMESTAMP data type
1
,
2
time zones
in date/time columns
1
TO_CHAR function
1
TO_DATE function
1
,
2
trace files
LGWR trace file
1
transaction control statements
1
Transaction Guard
1
,
2
,
3
transaction-level read consistency
1
transaction management
definition
1
transactions
ACID properties
1
active
1
,
2
assigning system change numbers
1
autonomous
within a PL/SQL block
1
beginning
1
blocking
1
committing
group commits
1
conflicting writes
1
deadlocks
1
deadlocks and
1
definition
1
,
2
distributed
resolving automatically
1
DML statements
1
ending
1
enqueued
1
idempotence
1
,
2
in-doubt
resolving automatically
1
in-flight
1
isolation levels
1
,
2
,
3
isolation of
1
logical transaction ID
1
naming
1
read consistency
1
rolling back
partially
1
savepoints in
1
serializability
1
setting properties
1
terminated
1
terminating the application and
1
transaction control statements
1
transaction history
1
transaction ID
1
,
2
transaction tables
reset at recovery
1
triggers
cascading
1
components of
1
compound
1
effect of rollbacks
1
firing (executing)
privileges required
1
INSTEAD OF
1
overview
1
restrictions
1
row
1
shared SQL areas and
1
simple
1
statement
1
storage of
1
timing
1
UNKNOWN does not fire
1
uses of
1
TRUNCATE statement
1
,
2
tuples, definition
1
two-phase commit
transaction management
1
U
undo management, automatic
1
undo mode
CDBs
1
undo retention period
1
undo segments
read consistency
1
undo segments, temporary
1
,
2
,
3
undo space management
automatic undo management mode
1
undo tablespaces
undo retention period
1
Unicode
1
unified audit trail
1
,
2
,
3
unique indexes
1
unique key constraints
composite keys
1
NOT NULL constraints and
1
unplanned downtime
avoiding downtime during
1
updatable join views
1
update no action constraint
1
updates
lost
1
updatability of views
1
,
2
updatable join views
1
UPDATE statement
1
updating tables
with parent keys
1
upgrades
database
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
UROWID data type
1
USER_ views
1
user global area (UGA)
1
user program interface (UPI)
1
users
common
1
users, database
authentication
1
common
1
,
2
names
sessions and connections
1
privileges
1
temporary tablespaces
1
user segments
1
UTL_HTTP package
1
V
V$ views
database object metadata
1
storage
1
VARCHAR2 data type
1
,
2
variables
embedded SQL
1
views
base tables
1
characteristics
1
constraints indirectly affect
1
data access
1
data dictionary
updatable columns
1
definition
1
DML
1
dynamic performance
1
,
2
indexes
1
INSTEAD OF triggers
1
integrity constraints
1
materialized
1
object
1
schema object dependencies
1
storage
1
updatability
1
uses
1
V$
1
virtual columns
1
,
2
,
3
W
warehouse
materialized views
1
Web services
1
,
2
write-ahead
1
X
XA
session memory in the large pool
1
XMLType data type
1
Z
Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance
See:
Recovery Appliance
zone maps
1
,
2
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